Completing colorectal cancer treatment is a huge accomplishment, but it’s not the end of your care journey. Regular follow-ups and monitoring are essential for keeping an eye on your health and catching any signs of recurrence early. While the idea of recurrence can feel scary, staying informed and proactive puts you in the driver’s seat of your survivorship.

This section breaks down what to expect during follow-up care, the importance of monitoring, and how to manage the emotional toll of waiting for results—because we know that even after treatment, cancer can feel like it’s still part of your life.

Why Follow-Up Care Matters

Think of follow-up care as your health’s safety net. These regular check-ins with your care team help monitor your recovery and watch for any signs of recurrence. Early detection makes a difference—if cancer does return, catching it early can lead to more treatment options and better outcomes.

What Happens During Follow-Ups?

  • Physical Exams: Your doctor will assess your overall health and look for any physical signs of recurrence.

  • Imaging Tests: Scans like CT scans or MRIs help spot any changes in your body that might indicate cancer has returned.

  • Blood Tests: Monitoring markers like carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels can provide early clues about recurrence.

  • Colonoscopy: This remains a key tool for checking the colon and rectum for new growths or polyps.

How Often Are Follow-Ups?

Typically, you’ll see your care team every 3-6 months for the first two years after treatment, then less frequently as time goes on. Your schedule will depend on your unique situation and health history.

In Short: Follow-ups are an ongoing part of your care, helping you stay one step ahead of any potential recurrence.

Recognizing Signs of Recurrence

Even with regular monitoring, it’s important to know the signs of recurrence so you can alert your doctor if anything feels off. Common signs include:

  • Persistent Fatigue: If you feel unusually tired for weeks at a time, it’s worth mentioning to your doctor.

  • Unexplained Weight Loss: Sudden weight changes without a clear reason could signal a concern.

  • Changes in Bowel Habits: New or worsening constipation, diarrhea, or blood in your stool may warrant attention.

  • Pain or Discomfort: Ongoing abdominal pain, especially if it’s new or worsening, should be checked out.

  • Swelling or Lumps: If you notice swelling or lumps, particularly around your abdomen or lymph nodes, bring it up during your follow-up.

In Short: Trust your instincts. If something doesn’t feel right, speak up—it’s always better to get it checked.

Managing Scanxiety: The Emotional Side of Follow-Ups

Let’s talk about the elephant in the room: scanxiety. That creeping dread that comes with waiting for test results is real, and it’s something many survivors experience. Here’s how to navigate the emotional rollercoaster:

  • Acknowledge Your Feelings: It’s okay to feel anxious or scared—these emotions are normal. Talk about your worries with someone you trust or a support group.

  • Distract Yourself: Plan activities around your appointments to keep your mind occupied, like spending time with friends, watching a favorite movie, or diving into a hobby.

  • Celebrate Small Wins: Each follow-up visit is a reminder that you’re prioritizing your health. Celebrate the effort you’re putting into your care.

In Short: You don’t have to face scanxiety alone. Lean on your support system, and remind yourself why these appointments are so important.

Building a Follow-Up Care Plan

Having a clear plan for your follow-up care can give you peace of mind and help you feel more in control. Your doctor can help create a personalized follow-up care plan based on your treatment and recovery. Don’t be afraid to ask for clarification or adjustments if something doesn’t feel right.

What to Include:

  • Appointment Schedule: Keep track of when and where your follow-ups will happen.

  • Symptoms to Monitor: Write down any changes in your health that you want to bring up with your doctor.

  • Questions to Ask: Prepare a list of questions for your care team, like what specific tests they’ll run or how to handle lingering side effects.

In Short: A clear plan helps you stay organized and proactive about your health.

Staying Empowered in Survivorship

Monitoring for recurrence can feel like a cloud hanging over your recovery, but it’s also a powerful way to stay in control of your health. Remember, you’re not alone in this journey—your care team, loved ones, and communities like Cheeky Charity are here to support you every step of the way.

  • Connect with Others: Join a survivorship support group to share your experiences and hear from others navigating follow-up care.

  • Celebrate Progress: Each clear scan or milestone is a reason to celebrate, no matter how small it might seem.

  • Take Care of You: Follow-up care isn’t just about tests—it’s about caring for your whole self, physically and emotionally.

In Short: Follow-up care is your ally in survivorship, keeping you informed and supported as you move forward.


Follow-up care and monitoring are tools to help you live your best life after colorectal cancer treatment. While the process can feel daunting, it’s also empowering—you’re taking proactive steps to protect your health. Remember to trust your body, advocate for yourself, and lean on the resources and support around you.